Ku ya 28 Nzeri 2023
Mu rwego rwo gushakisha ingufu nyinshi zishobora kuvugururwa, Mexico irimo kongera ingufu mu guteza imbere umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ukomeye (EV).Mu rwego rwo gufata umugabane munini w’isoko rya EV ryiyongera cyane ku isi, igihugu cyiteguye gufata inyungu nshya z’iterambere ry’ingufu no gukurura ishoramari ry’amahanga.Kuba Mexico ihagaze neza muri koridor yo muri Amerika ya ruguru, hamwe n’isoko rinini kandi ryaguka ry’abaguzi, bitanga amahirwe adasanzwe kuri iki gihugu cyo kwigaragaza nk’umukinnyi ukomeye mu nganda za EV zigaragara.Guverinoma imaze kubona ubwo bushobozi, yashyize ahagaragara gahunda zikomeye zo kohereza sitasiyo nyinshi zishyirwaho mu gihugu hose, itanga umusingi w’ibikorwa remezo nkenerwa mu gushyigikira inzibacyuho y’amashanyarazi.
Mu gihe Mexico yihutisha imbaraga zayo mu kwerekeza ku mbaraga zisukuye, irashaka kubyaza umusaruro urwego rukomeye rw’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa.Igihugu kimaze kuba umuyobozi ku isi mu gutanga ingufu z'izuba kandi gifite ingufu zitangaje z'umuyaga.Mu gukoresha ubwo buryo no gushyira imbere iterambere rirambye, Mexico igamije kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no guteza imbere ubukungu icyarimwe.
Hamwe n’inyungu nshya ziterambere ry’ingufu zifatika, Mexico irahagaze neza mu gukurura ishoramari mpuzamahanga no guteza imbere udushya mu rwego rwa EV.Kwagura umuyoboro wishyuza ntabwo bizagirira akamaro abaguzi baho gusa ahubwo bizanashishikariza abakora amamodoka yo mumahanga gushiraho ibikoresho byinganda, guhanga imirimo no kuzamura ubukungu bwigihugu.Byongeye kandi, kwiyongera kwa sitasiyo zishyuza bizagabanya impungenge ziterwa na ba nyiri EV, bigatuma ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ari amahitamo meza kandi meza kubakoresha Mexico.Iki cyemezo kandi kijyanye n’uko guverinoma yiyemeje kugabanya ihumana ry’ikirere no kuzamura ikirere cy’imijyi, kubera ko EV zitanga imyuka ihumanya ikirere.
Icyakora, kugira ngo izo ntego zigerweho, Mexico igomba gukemura ibibazo bijyanye no kohereza ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza.Igomba kunonosora amabwiriza, gutanga inkunga yo gushora imari yigenga, no kwemeza guhuza no gukorana kwa sitasiyo zishyuza.Mugukora ibyo, guverinoma irashobora guteza imbere irushanwa ryiza hagati yabatanga sitasiyo kandi ikanorohereza uburambe bwo kwishyuza abakoresha EV bose.
Mu gihe Mexico yakiriye ibyiza bishya by’iterambere ry’ingufu, kwagura umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ntabwo bizamura gusa ingufu z’iterambere ry’igihugu gusa ahubwo bizanatanga inzira y’ejo hazaza heza kandi hasukuye.Hibandwa cyane ku mbaraga zishobora kuvugururwa no kwiyemeza gukora inganda za EV, Mexico yiteguye kuzaba umuyobozi mu isiganwa ry’isi yose rigana kuri decarbonisation no kugenda neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-28-2023