Ku ya 25 Ukwakira 2023
Imashini yinganda ya lithium yamashanyarazi nigikoresho cyabugenewe cyo kwishyuza bateri ya lithium ikoreshwa mumodoka yinganda.Izi bateri mubisanzwe zifite ubushobozi bunini nubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu, bisaba charger kabuhariwe kugirango ihuze ingufu zabo.Amashanyarazi yimodoka ya lithium yinganda zirashobora kandi kugira ibintu byongeweho nko kugenzura ubushyuhe no gucunga, kugenzura ibicuruzwa byikurikiranya, nibindi, kugirango umutekano ube mwiza kandi uhindure igihe cya bateri mugihe cyo kwishyuza.Byongeye kandi, barashobora kuba bafite ibikoresho bihuza kwishyuza hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ibikorwa byoroshye byo gucunga no kuyobora.Nk’ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa ku isoko n’isesengura ryamakuru, isoko ry’amashanyarazi ya lithium y’inganda mu Bwongereza irerekana umuvuduko w’iterambere.Muri iki gihe ibidukikije byita ku bidukikije kandi birambye birambye, icyifuzo cyo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mu nganda kiriyongera cyane, bigatuma iterambere ry’isoko ry’imodoka zishyuza inganda.
Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bitera iterambere ry'iri soko.Abakora amashanyarazi bahora batezimbere imikorere nibikorwa neza kugirango ibinyabiziga bikenerwa byishyurwa.Kwinjiza amashanyarazi akomeye, ibikoresho byogukoresha byihuse, hamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga neza ubwenge byateje imbere cyane uburyo bwo kwishyuza no korohereza.Byongeye kandi, politiki n'amabwiriza ya leta nabyo byagize uruhare runini mu guteza imbere isoko.Guverinoma y'Ubwongereza yiyemeje kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no gushishikariza ubucuruzi gukoresha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi no kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo.Inkunga hamwe n’imisoro yatanzwe na guverinoma byatumye imishinga myinshi ishora imari mu gushyira no gukoresha imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi ya litiro.
Iteganyagihe ry’isoko ryerekana ko imodoka yo mu Bwongereza ya lithium ya charger yamashanyarazi izakomeza kwerekana iterambere rikomeye mu myaka iri imbere.Mugihe ubucuruzi bwinshi bumaze kumenya ibyiza byo gukoresha ibinyabiziga byinganda zikoresha amashanyarazi no gutekereza kubidukikije, usanga bifata imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi ya lithium yinganda hanyuma bagahagarika buhoro buhoro ibinyabiziga bikoreshwa na peteroli.
Nubwo, nubwo isoko ryizeye neza, hari ibibazo bigomba gukemurwa.Kimwe muri byo ni ikiguzi cyo kwagura no kubaka ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza.Ishoramari mu kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo risaba amafaranga menshi kandi kohereza sitasiyo zishyirwaho bigomba gukemurwa.Byongeye kandi, ubuziranenge bwibikoresho byo kwishyuza nabyo birahangayikishije kuko ibinyabiziga bitandukanye bishobora gusaba imiyoboro yihariye yo kwishyuza hamwe nu mashanyarazi.
Mu gusoza, isoko y’amashanyarazi ya batiri yo mu Bwongereza lithium iri mu cyiciro cyiterambere ryihuse, iterwa nudushya twikoranabuhanga, inkunga ya leta, nibidukikije.Hamwe no kurushaho kumenyekanisha iterambere rirambye mu bucuruzi, isoko riteganijwe kugera ku ntera nini mu myaka iri imbere.Ariko, gutsinda ikiguzi cyubwubatsi nibisanzwe bikomeje kuba ingorabahizi inganda zigomba gukemura.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-26-2023