Nzeri 7,2023
Ubuhinde buzwiho ubwinshi bw’imihanda n’umwanda, kuri ubu burimo guhinduka cyane ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi (EV).Muri byo, ibiziga bitatu byamashanyarazi bigenda byamamara kubera byinshi kandi bihendutse.Reka dusuzume neza uko iterambere ryifashe nuburyo bigenda byamashanyarazi atatu mu Buhinde.
Mu myaka yashize, iterambere ry’amashanyarazi atatu mu Buhinde ryiyongereye.Mu rwego rwo kugera ku ntego ya guverinoma yo kuzamura imashini ya EV, inganda nyinshi zatangiye kwibanda ku gukora ibiziga bitatu by’amashanyarazi mu rwego rwo gusimbuza ibicanwa gakondo bikomoka kuri peteroli ikoreshwa n’ibiziga bitatu.Ihinduka rifatwa nkuburyo bwo kugabanya ihumana ry’ikirere n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mu gihe biteza imbere ubwikorezi burambye.
Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bitera kwamamara kwamashanyarazi atatu ni ibiciro byo gukora ugereranije n’ibiziga gakondo bitatu.Izi modoka zitanga kuzigama cyane kumafaranga yakoreshejwe kandi ibiciro byo kubungabunga nabyo byagabanutse cyane.Byongeye kandi, ibiziga bitatu byamashanyarazi byemerewe inkunga ya leta nogushigikira, bikagabanya igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite.
Indi nzira igaragara mumashanyarazi yibiziga bitatu ni uguhuza ibintu bigezweho hamwe nikoranabuhanga.Ababikora barimo guha ibinyabiziga bateri ya lithium-ion na moteri ikomeye yamashanyarazi kugirango bongere imikorere kandi neza.Mubyongeyeho, ibintu nka feri yoguhindura, GPS hamwe na sisitemu yo kurebera kure yashizwemo kugirango tunoze ubunararibonye bwabakoresha.
Ibisabwa kuri e-rickshaw ntibigarukira mu mijyi kandi bigenda byamamara no mu cyaro.Izi modoka nibyiza guhuza ibirometero byanyuma mumijyi mito nimidugudu, gutwara imizigo no gutwara abagenzi.Byongeye kandi, kuboneka kw'ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyiriraho EV bigenda byiyongera byihuse, byorohereza ba e-rickshaw kwishyuza imodoka zabo.
Mu rwego rwo kurushaho kwihutisha iterambere no kwemeza ibiziga bitatu by’amashanyarazi mu Buhinde, guverinoma ifata ingamba zitandukanye.Ibi birimo gushishikariza ababikora, gutera inkunga inganda za batiri no kubaka ibikorwa remezo bikomeye byo kwishyuza EV mu gihugu hose.Izi gahunda ziteganijwe gushyiraho urusobe rwiza rwibidukikije kuri e-rickshaws, biganisha ku kwiyongera kwa e-rickshaw hamwe n’ibidukikije bisukuye kandi bibisi.
Mu gusoza, iterambere ry’ibiziga bitatu by’amashanyarazi mu Buhinde riratera imbere ku buryo bugaragara, bitewe n’ikenerwa ry’ubwikorezi burambye hamwe na gahunda za leta.Hamwe nigiciro gito cyo gukora, ibintu byateye imbere no kwagura ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza, ibiziga bitatu byamashanyarazi birahinduka uburyo bwiza haba mumijyi no mucyaro.Hamwe n’inganda nyinshi zinjira ku isoko kandi zikongera inkunga ya leta, ibiziga bitatu by’amashanyarazi bizagira uruhare runini mu guhindura urwego rw’ubwikorezi mu Buhinde.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-07-2023